Cashing Out: My Experience (Optimize)

Maybe there’s some anxiety about having transferred 500,000 euros to Portugal? Will you get it back to your country without Portuguese government intervention?

I wanted to provide feedback from my recent full redemption, Hope it helps any other Golden Visa investors.

For background, as Portugal started to revise its GV law last year, I decided in 12/2025 the Portugal GV was no longer worth it for me. I waited until 4/2026 to liquidate the funds as I wanted to pay long-term capital gains rates on the profit, a tax savings in the US of about 10% on the realized gain.

Like many of you, I was a lucky beneficiary of surging European markets over the past year. In terms of my actual balance sheet, this is how it came out (in USD terms): I had wired to Optimize US$571,500 in April 2025 and received in return US$766,500 for a pre-tax profit of about US$195,000, 33% return on investment. Part of the profit stems from a weakening dollar, and the profit also includes the 5k euro subscription fee. I assume around one-quarter of my proceeds will go to taxes.

What I hope you find reassuring is Optimize made good on its commitment to return funds to me on demand. The Portuguese government did not interfere or withhold any of the funds. Optimize’s very helpful advisor had predicted the process would take one week. He was close as it took 9 days. For a continental European investment company, customer service was excellent, even if it falls well short of a US firm like Fidelity or Schwab. For you Optimize investors, I hope you find my redemption experience calming as you watch your investments grow toward 1 million euros, hoping the Portuguese government doesn’t intervene or the Optimize owners don’t run off to Panama with the funds.

Needless to say, given the Portuguese Government’s propensity to change the GV at will, without grandfathering those already under contract, I can’t imagine any of the diminishing new GV investors looking at anything but open-ended funds that allow redemption at any time. The Optimize Golden Opportunities Fund is one of the better options, even though, by Anglo-American-Canadian-Australian standards, the fund has an excessively high expense ratio (5k euros to subscribe and 1.8% of invested assets each year). Had I left my money with Optimize, I would have paid about $14k in annual fees over the next year – likely much more in subsequent years. For comparison’s sake, I reinvested the proceeds in a Schwab international fund that has a negligible 0.03% expense ratio. Optimize’s sky-high 1.8% expense ratio is reminiscent of investor-unfriendly funds in the US or UK in the 1970s and not an unsubstantial amount over the 5-year holding period. Along with the disadvantageous tax structure, it’s an obscured but significant additional fee of the GV process – even though Optimize is one of the best, most flexible and most transparent Portugal GV options.

I ran the currency exchange through Optimize back to USD. That was likely my mistake. It was smooth, but I might have gotten an additional $3k by using a service such as Wise. Something to think about for your future resumptions.

I will continue to watch the GV law changes in case it turns more favorable once again. However, given the revised lengthy/costly path until citizenship, I could no longer justify it for myself, based on my age, lack of family beneficiaries and the fact that I already have a widely-accepted passport. Obviously, everyone’s situation is different.

In the end, I’m shocked Portugal did not value my hefty GV infusion of capital into its under-capitalized market. I would have never tapped into the Portuguese health or social system. I only wanted an EU passport for ease of travel. It was a win in every aspect for Portugal. However, governments often do not behave rationally and I’ve noticed the flurry of GV interest in the 1st half of 2025 has really died down.

Anyway, good luck with your GVs.

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Optimize is really a great option to diversify into more secular Portuguese exposure with an added gain from a weaker USD.sorry that the GV never worked out but given he time frame and the capital gains, it was’t a bad deal at all. Hope optimize will continue to be transparent and manage the fund with goof prospects

Thanks for the thorough post on how things went for you with the GV and Optimize. Congrats on the surprisingly nice return.

At $14K annual fees, and what normally seems like a substantial opportunity loss cost (not in your case, but a unique situation as you explained), it seems to make more sense now for people to go the donation route especially if they can find one of the 200k euro options.

I don’t know if the new law means GV investors have to leave the funds in for 5 years still, or if it is going up to 10, but if it’s the latter the donation is even more attractive an option. There’s also the tax advantage - no taxes to worry about for 5-10 years like GV investment.

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I am going to be informing my law firm in Lisbon that I will terminate my pursuit of the GV. I and my wife have only till the end of 2026 to fulfill our 5 years. Although the goal as with many was to apply and receive citizenship. Just permanent Portuguese residency is not our goal. My investment is in private equity which will not be disbursing all funds and closing the investments until 2030-31. The returns have been fantastic, so far, therefore I currently plan to remain invested. Although, my question is, without residency status in Portugal, will I now be subject to income taxes. I currently pay income tax to the US as a citizen. Most of the distributions from my fund are in the form of cash/ordinary income with small amounts as captial gains. In the US I declare the cash/income and am taxed accordingly. In Portugal, my lawyers say this is “dividends” and I therefore am not taxed. Any idea how the new status of not continuing as a resident may affect me? Thank you.

I am sure you have your reasons so i am curious: if you are months from permanent residency why terminate the process? You dont have to maintain your investment once you have permanent residency…

citizenship allows me to freely live, work, healthcare in any EU country. Portugal allowed for an expedited process to obtain citizenship and access to all the good of the EU. The impression to apply for citizenship was after 5 years in the GV scheme. Now I would have to wait 8 more years since the time to apply for citizenship is not application date of the GV, but receipt of the residency card, which I received only in 2024. I am too old really to wait another 8 years to fulfill my goals and dreams of living where ever I want in the EU.
Under the terms of my private equity investment, the fund has a stated and contract time limit of 10 years. As it is a private fund, if someone wants to exit early, then you must individually find someone to buy you out. The investment is actually a benefit as it earns $.

Is this true? Are you referring to the 2-year GV-PR status or the non-GV PR status? Believe the non-GV-PR status only kicks in 5 years after initial GV card-issuance

But then again, no idea what I’m talking about, so learning too!

Both regular PR and GV PR are 5-years from first card, this hasn’t changed. And yes, all evidence points to not having to maintain the investment for either PR routes.

I do not believe this to be the case. Permanent residents don’t get full freedom to live and work across other countries. PR does allow visa-free travel throughout the 26 countries of Schengen though.

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so what’s the point of staying in the ARI GV program unless they get sued up the wazoo?

surely some of the grifters who keep telling us how great Portugal is will come to its defense about the rule of law, and the sentiments and greatness inherent of the Portuguese culture in rectifying these problems

It allows for a minimal (7 day) presence in the country per year. People may eventually want to relocate here and this gives them the opportunity.

PR isn’t anything we have considered. Our next move will most likely see us leaving the program and country entirely.

I fully understand the desire to quit GV with the law changes but I cannot find a better route to EU citizenship. Does anyone know of a better route?

Am I happy that it will take an extra 5 years, no. But with permanent residency I still get most of the EU benefits in one country for 5 years. If I really want to move during that 5 year gap then I can apply for a residency card in the other country - Anyone doing ARI GV obviously have 500.000 eur so they can probably meet the income requirements in any of the 29 countries while they wait for GV to finish.

I guess it depends on one’s personal circumstances. For us, Ireland is a much better, faster, cheaper, simpler and cloudier option. But this won’t be the case for many others.

For me, it was not just the additional years. I believe it’s 6 rather than 5 additional years since the counting now starts at issuance rather than at application. The cost of a GV PV is not unsubstantial in terms of govt fees, lawyer fees and stays in Portugal.

All in all, it’s a lot for me at my age (66) to pay for the prospect (law might further change) of an EU passport in about 14 years (1 year to residency, 5 years as GV, 5 years as PV GV, 3 years application to citizenship).

The 5 year entry to application to citizenship was what brought me into the program. Its demise convinced me to leave.

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Even though I am only 32 years old this year, I have decided to withdraw.

Given the current efficiency of immigration systems, I would rather save more money and apply for New Zealand’s AIP instead.

Governments around the world are often the same—once they have collected enough money, they begin to endlessly break their promises. In essence, the previous government collected the money, but it did not flow into the pockets of the new politicians.

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32 years old and able to prepare to make a $5 million investment is quite impressive. New Zealand would be a great place to settle it seems.

I simply hope to invest in a place where there is no annual minimum stay requirement for new immigrants. At the moment, only New Zealand and Portugal offer something similar. In fact, many investment immigrants do not actually intend to relocate and live there.

I checked NZ’s AIP quickly and they require higher minimum amounts, right? Like NZD 5m to qualify? Also, will this allow you to apply for citizenship 5 years down the road? Thanks.

Does anybody know if it’s possible to cash out some of my Optimize assets/profit, but not all? Maybe just my capital gains for 2025.

If this is GV related - I have been advised by my attorney that it is possible so long as you always keep your balance above the GV minimum.

I was planning on do so AFTER I received my card but not before. Would consult your attorney but I do believe this is one of the advantages of Optimize. I have not asked optimize directly but plan to ask them as well as it is their “reporting” that keeps your status compliant with the GV rules.

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